Benario
DL-Malic Acid Powder (Food Grade) — Pure Acidulant & Flavour Enhancer
DL-Malic Acid Powder (Food Grade) — Pure Acidulant & Flavour Enhancer
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DL-Malic Acid (E296) is a food-grade acidulant with a smooth, fruity sourness and a lingering flavour profile — best known as the acid responsible for the tart taste of apples. The DL form is the synthetic racemic mixture used widely in food manufacturing for its consistent quality, superior solubility and cost-effectiveness versus L-Malic Acid. Used across confectionery, beverages, jams, baked goods and flavour enhancement applications across Australia.
- FSANZ Standard 1.3.1 approved (E296) — legal for use in Australian food products
- ≥99.0% purity — lab-tested, Certificate of Analysis available on request
- Smooth, lingering fruity sourness — preferred over citric acid for apple and berry flavours
- DL form — consistent quality, superior solubility, cost-effective vs L-Malic Acid
- Packed in Australia — quality-checked before every dispatch
- Three sizes: 250g, 500g and 1kg
- Freely water soluble — easy to incorporate into liquid and dry formulations
| Property | Detail |
|---|---|
| E number | E296 |
| Also known as | DL-Malic acid, racemic malic acid, hydroxysuccinic acid, apple acid, E296, INS 296 |
| Form | DL racemic mixture — white crystalline powder |
| Purity | ≥ 99.0% |
| pH (1% solution) | ~2.3 (strongly acidic) |
| Solubility | Freely soluble in water |
| Taste | Smooth, fruity, apple-like sourness with lingering finish |
| Pack sizes | 250g · 500g · 1kg |
| Shelf life | 36 months (sealed, cool & dry) |
| Standard | FSANZ E296, EU E296, FCC, GRAS |
Benario is a trading name of AuSaMicS Pty Ltd (ABN 56 676 640 467). This product is intended for use as a food ingredient in accordance with FSANZ Standard 1.3.1. Always use within permitted levels for the relevant food category.
DL-Malic Acid is the preferred acid for apple, berry and stone-fruit flavour systems. Its smooth, lingering sourness and synergy with sweeteners make it a formulator's favourite for premium confectionery and beverages.
| Application | Usage level | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Sour confectionery coating | 1 – 5% | Blends well with citric acid for complex sour profile |
| Beverages / apple drinks | 0.1 – 0.5% | Dissolve in water first; gives smooth apple tartness |
| Sports / flavoured water | 0.05 – 0.2% | Cleaner finish than citric acid at low concentrations |
| Jams & preserves | 0.1 – 0.3% | pH control and flavour enhancement |
| Baking / leavening | 0.5 – 1.5% | Activates bicarbonate; slower than tartaric acid |
| Effervescent systems | 10 – 30% | Combine with bicarbonate for fizzing tablets/sachets |
| Flavour enhancement | 0.05 – 0.2% | Rounds and enhances fruit flavour systems |
| General pH adjustment | As required | Verify final pH with calibrated meter |
| Blend | Ratio | Profile | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malic only | 100% | Smooth, fruity, lingering | Apple/pear flavoured products |
| Malic + Citric | 1:2 to 1:3 | Complex, layered, balanced | Sour confectionery, mixed fruit drinks |
| Malic + Tartaric | 1:1 | Sharp fruity — grape-apple | Premium confectionery, wine gummies |
| Citric only | 100% | Sharp, clean, citrusy | General beverages, lemon-lime |
- Dissolve in a small amount of water before adding to formulations for even distribution
- Strongly acidic — add gradually and verify pH with a calibrated meter
- Excellent synergy with high-intensity sweeteners — masks bitter off-notes
- Blends well with Citric Acid for complex sour confectionery profiles
- Hygroscopic — keep container tightly sealed after every use
- Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture
- Keep container tightly sealed — hygroscopic, will clump if exposed to moisture
- Shelf life: 36 months from manufacture date when stored correctly
- Keep away from strong oxidising agents and bases
Usage levels are indicative. Always comply with FSANZ Standard 1.3.1 permitted levels. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd accepts no responsibility for use outside recommended guidelines.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Chemical name | DL-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid (racemic malic acid) |
| CAS number | 617-48-1 |
| E number | E296 |
| INS number | INS 296 |
| Molecular formula | C₄H₆O₅ |
| Molecular weight | 134.09 g/mol |
| Form | DL racemic mixture — white crystalline powder |
| Assay (purity) | ≥ 99.0% (on dried basis) |
| Water content | ≤ 1.0% |
| pH (1% solution) | ~2.3 |
| Fumaric acid | ≤ 1.0% |
| Maleic acid | ≤ 0.05% |
| Heavy metals (as Pb) | ≤ 5 mg/kg |
| Arsenic | ≤ 1 mg/kg |
| Lead | ≤ 0.5 mg/kg |
| Applicable standard | FSANZ Standard 1.3.1 (E296), FCC 12th Ed., EU E296, JECFA |
| Market | Code / Name | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Australia / NZ (FSANZ) | E296 — Malic acid | Approved |
| European Union | E296 — Malic acid (DL form) | Approved |
| United States (FDA) | GRAS — Generally Recognised as Safe | Approved |
| INS (Codex) | INS 296 | Approved |
| Note | DL form — synthetic racemic mixture; L form is natural | — |
| Size | Price (AUD) | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| 250g | $11.90 | Home confectioners, testing |
| 500g | $18.90 | Regular home & small commercial |
| 1kg | $29.90 | Commercial use, food manufacturers |
COA available on request — info@benario.com.au
Specifications represent typical values. Batch-specific results confirmed in COA.
DL-Malic Acid (E296) is a naturally occurring organic acid analogue with an excellent safety profile. Approved under FSANZ Standard 1.3.1. Handle with standard precautions as it is a strong acid at high concentrations.
- Approved food additive — FSANZ E296, EU E296, GRAS (USA), FCC compliant
- Structurally related to naturally occurring L-Malic Acid found in apples
- Strong acid in concentrated form — avoid contact with eyes; wear protection for bulk handling
- Gluten-free, vegan and vegetarian suitable
- Hygroscopic — keep container sealed to prevent caking
- Incompatible with strong oxidising agents and bases
| Route | Action |
|---|---|
| Skin contact | Wash with soap and water. May cause mild irritation with prolonged contact. |
| Eye contact | Rinse immediately with clean water for 15–20 minutes. Seek medical advice. |
| Ingestion | Rinse mouth with water. At food-grade use levels, no significant risk. Seek medical advice if large quantities ingested. |
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air. Dust may irritate respiratory tract. Seek medical advice if symptoms persist. |
| Hazard category | Classification |
|---|---|
| Physical hazards | Not classified |
| Health hazards | Eye irritation (Category 2); mild skin irritation at high concentrations |
| Environmental hazards | Not classified |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Precautionary | Avoid eye contact; wear eye protection for bulk handling; wash hands after use |
Full SDS available on request — info@benario.com.au
This is a general safety summary only. For commercial use, request the full SDS. AuSaMicS Pty Ltd (ABN 56 676 640 467) accepts no liability for misuse of this product.
Have a question not answered here? Contact us at info@benario.com.au — we typically respond within 1 business day.
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